The Duchess
By Kenneth Turan, Times Movie Critic
DISMISS your preconceptions about "The Duchess." What you'll remember most about this film is the duke.
That's
not to say that Keira Knightley doesn't do quite well as Georgiana,
Duchess of Devonshire, the 18th century "it" girl known as the Empress
of Fashion, who lived a soap opera life centuries before soap operas
even existed. "When she appeared, every eye was turned towards her," a
French diplomat reported. "When absent, she was the subject of
universal conversation."
In almost every scene, having to deal with hair as big as the Ritz
("People kept shouting 'timber!' as I walked past," the actress
reports) as well as 30 costumes so elaborate that her trailer had to be
enlarged to contain them, Knightley manages all her challenges with
admirable aplomb.
And
it's not that the film she's in has anything to be embarrassed about,
even if its poor-little-rich-girl story about the sad consequences of a
loveless marriage among the rich and famous is as fully familiar as it
sounds.
As directed by Saul Dibb (working from a script he
co-wrote with the odd combination of "Casanova's" Jeffrey Hatcher and
Anders Thomas Jensen of Denmark's marvelous "After the Wedding"), "The
Duchess" is so handsomely done and so adroit at avoiding missteps that
it's hard not to be content.
Taking advantage of more than a
decade spent directing documentaries in Britain, Dibb has brought a
cool, matter-of-fact tone to what could have been overwrought material.
Yes, the film, impeccably shot by cinematographer Gyula Pados
on location in a variety of British stately homes, is as handsomely
mounted and beautifully costumed as anything you could ask for.
But
Dibb has not seen any part of this setting as an impediment to trying
to portray his characters as realistically as the sudsy story, based on
Amanda Foreman's biography, "Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire," allows.
Even
surrounded by all this quality work, Ralph Fiennes, who plays William
Cavendish, the fifth duke of Devonshire, the most powerful man in
England next to the king, walks off with the picture.
We are
introduced to the duchess before the world knew her, when she's a
lively teenager with a crush on handsome young Charles Grey (Dominic
Cooper of "The History Boys"). Observing her from a window is the duke,
taking a break from negotiations with her calculating mother, Lady
Spencer (Charlotte Rampling). The duke needs an heir, hence, he needs a
wife, and so the deal is made.
Informed of her impending
marriage, Georgiana worries like any 17-year-old about whether the duke
loves her. That emotion, she discovers after the wedding, is not in her
husband's vocabulary. Distant, unconcerned, a stranger to both
conversation and emotions except where his dogs are involved, the much
older duke considers himself the prime mover, someone who acts while
others must react.
Though initially overawed by her new
situation, the duchess gradually compensates by having a witty and
ultra-fashionable public life, befriending Whig politicians like
Charles Fox (Simon McBurney) and his young protégé Charles Grey (yes,
that
Charles Grey), as well as playwright Richard Brinsley Sheridan, who
eventually writes "The School for Scandal" about her marriage.
Greatly
in need of personal warmth and gradually even further estranged from
the duke because their marriage has produced daughters rather than
sons, Georgiana befriends Lady Bess Foster (Hayley Atwell), a fetching
divorcée. Bess is in such dire straits that Georgiana asks if her new
friend can move in with them. Any soap opera viewer could give you a
rough idea where this is going, although an added wrinkle is the film's
emphasis on the awful powerlessness of women in 18th century society.
The
duke ought to be the villain of this piece, and, in fact, he is, but it
is the wonder of Fiennes' performance that it is not only a marvelous
portrayal of absolute power in the flesh but also the most sympathetic
portrait of a man who, by rights, shouldn't have even the tiniest drop
of our regard.
Twice Oscar-nominated (for "Schindler's List" and
"The English Patient"), Fiennes works in the subtlest ways, layering in
everything from how he carries himself to the way unstated emotions are
hinted at by his stone-like face, to present someone who can't help
being who he is. Thanks to Fiennes, we come to understand the enigmatic
duke as the immovable object deeply perplexed at having to contend with
the unstoppable force that is his wife. It is a quietly complex
performance almost beyond words, and it overshadows all the gorgeous
pictures that are its elegant frame.
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